Engineering cities how can cities grow

Putting that into context, in there were cities with at least 1M inhabitants globally. By , a projected cities will have at least 1M residents.

In , there were 31 such megacities globally — and this is expected to rise to 41 by It means there is pressure on city authorities and developers to show the necessary leadership that will ensure that these cities meet the needs of their growing populations. Amanda Clack, for one, is excited by the challenge. Her themes as president were focused on the inter-relationship of infrastructure, cities and people. They are our most enduring social structures.

There will be 13 or 14 new mega-cities built in China alone. You are going to have cities like Shanghai taking on Australia. They are all growing at different rates due to different political, economic and social drivers. Their leaders all have different views on what they want to be. And there are all kinds of measures available to tell you which are doing it best. And they are powerful. However, the literature [2] shows that the concept of smart cities is not being approached efficiently.

A smart city is a system of subsystems and should be approached as a whole as opposed to infusing technology into subsystems one by one. To achieve this, there is a requirement of a standard platform to integrate all the subsystems of a smart city system. This work proposes a holistic model which integrates all the subsystems of a smart city system. In written form or video.

Email us to share what you think. How will trends in technology and more agile approaches to infrastructure lead to fundamental capacity improvements in our built environment?

Watch now. Forgotten your password? What is civil engineering? Civil engineering explained What is civil engineering? What do civil engineers do? Who are civil engineers? How to become a civil engineer Under 16s - subjects to study s - civil engineering as a career Over 18s - degrees or equivalent. Past events and recordings Recorded lectures Events archive. While the evidence base referred to in this paper is largely UK based, the methods can be readily translated to any context internationally, the essential requirement being to understand as fully as possible the context.

This includes the geographical, cultural and political setting, and specifically all of the forms of governance that are relevant to the place in question: from the more formal legislation, regulation, taxation to the informal societal attitudes, social norms, user behaviours. The most obvious way of achieving a comprehensive contextual understanding is to use system mapping techniques to establish the dependencies and interdependencies between the system of interest, that in which the intervention is proposed, and the other urban systems with which it interacts e.

Synthesis of three synergistic far-future scenario methods — assessing resilience, alignment with aspirations and value propositions — with learning from a substantial research portfolio and two future cities evidence-gathering initiatives provides the basis for reducing the inherent risk and uncertainty of engineering city interventions that need to be effective both now and in the far future.

Moreover, the process of working with scenarios directly aids broader thinking on the proposed intervention, creates new ideas and assists in shaping its implementation. The design thinking described in this paper aims to enrich, empower and future-proof current civil engineering interventions in cities.

He also gratefully acknowledges the members of the ICE Futures Group, with whom many interesting debates have been had. Open PDF. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers -. Civil Engineering. Volume Issue 6, November , pp. Engineering future liveable, resilient, sustainable cities using foresight.

Author Affiliations. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Key: Open access content Subscribed content Free content Trial content. Full Text Abstract Section:. Figure 4 Resilience assessment of a beam designed for reuse. Related content. Realising visions for future cities: an aspirational futures methodology. Authors: Chris D. Rogers , Dexter V. Watch the author video for this paper:. Content tools. Add to Favorites Cite this Track Citations. Site Tools Sign up for e-alerts.

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