The creation of numerous small-scale industries has come from vendor demand for multinational corporations. Other sources of income, such as information technology: Many sectors of the Indian economy are being revolutionized by information technology.
It has the capacity to assist people in realizing their creative potential and expanding their knowledge. Farmers can efficiently handle weather forecasts, crop treatment, fertilizers, pesticides, storage conditions, and other concerns if they have access to professional guidance.
The quality and quantity of crops may be substantially enhanced if farmers are made aware of the newest equipment, technology, and resources. Governments are using relevant data and software tools to predict areas of food shortages and vulnerability, allowing them to take action to prevent or reduce disasters.
It also helps agriculture by spreading information about new technology and its applications, as well as pricing, weather and soil conditions for growing different crops, and so on.
It also has the potential to create jobs in rural regions. In many regions of India, people are experimenting with IT and its uses for rural development. Impact on India economy Several parts of the non-farming industry have dynamic relationships. Rural communities benefit from such connections because they promote healthy growth. In comparison to farming, the non-farm industry gives employment opportunities throughout the year.
As a result, it aids in the eradication of poverty in rural areas. When it comes to earnings, research has indicated that regular workers in the rural non—farm sector earn 2. Some independent research also implies that in recent years, there has been a shift in the trend away from self-employed agricultural backgrounds and toward higher-paying non-farming industries. This helps to explain why employment in the non-farm sector is increasing.
Agriculture employs 64 percent of rural workers, whereas agriculture accounts for 39 percent of rural production. Conclusion The productivity of farming activities has been steadily declining in recent years. As a result, non-farm activities in rural areas were working more broadly and successfully than they have been in the past years.
It would not only contribute to the overall GNI Gross National Income , but it would also provide financial assistance to rural residents whose primary source of income is agriculture. The findings reveal that farms that work on non-farm activities earn higher revenue than those farms that deal with the production of agricultural goods. Skip to content.
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Already Have an Account? Distinguish between farming activity and non farming activity short note? Class 9 Question. Answer to Question. Ankita Nov 11, Parallel to the developments in agricultural science, the view on rural households has changed in the past decades. Analyses of single production systems have given way to a view on rural households as diversified enterprises.
Rural household enterprises are not limited to the agricultural sector. Non-farm activities play an important role in income of these households all across the world, even in regions commonly thought of as subsistenceoriented, such as Sub-Saharan Africa.
Rural areas play a prime role in two of the Millennium Development Goals: reducing poverty and hunger and ensuring environmental sustainability. Non-farm activities play a prime role, directly by contributing significantly to household income and indirectly by shaping agricultural activities with implications for sustainability.
However, the effect can be positive or negative. Pressure on natural resources may be reduced when households have alternative sources of income Bahamondes Non-farm income may also partially be invested in sustainable agricultural practices. Soil nutrient mining is a key issue in the African context see Verhagen et al.
Inorganic fertilizers are an important source of nutrients. These fertilizers require cash which may be generated by non-farm activities. Nonfarm activities would then contribute to sustainability. In the Asian context, excessive use of pesticides and herbicides is a prime concern see Verhagen et al.
Farm households that are engaged in non-farm activities could replace hand weeding by herbicides. In that situation, non-farm activities would threaten the sustainability of agricultural practices. Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF. Skip to main content.
This service is more advanced with JavaScript available. Advertisement Hide. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves. This is a preview of subscription content, log in to check access. Bahamondes, M. Poverty-environment patterns in a growing economy: Farming communities in arid central Chile, World Development , 31 11 , CrossRef Google Scholar.
Barrett, C.
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